Leyu acrylic efektri Profection Profection Production Production Profection Production Production Profection Production of acrylic aquarium fish tank Indlela yokususa i-algae ethangini lezinhlanzi - Leyu

Ifektri ye-leyu acrylic aquarium ekhethekile ethangini lezinhlanzi elenziwe nge-aquarium fish, enziwe ngethangi le-mitsubishi I-acrylic aquarium ngaphezu kwe-Culoid, nayo ingaba cylindrical, isikwele, i-arc, ukwakheka kwezinhlamvu, ukwakheka kwamantongomane, amasayizi ahlukahlukene we-acrylic aquarium, ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo kufanelekile ukwethembana kwakho.

Ubukhulu obukhulu besilinda se-acrylic esenziwe nguLeyu ngamamitha ayi-10 ububanzi kanye namamitha ayi-14 ukuphakama.

Ithangi le-aquarium le-Crylic lithambekele ku-algae, i-algae liyingxenye yemvelo ye-aquarium ecosystem ngoba iyasiza ukuhlanza amakhemikhali engcolile avela emanzini futhi isebenza njengomthombo wokudla wezinhlanzi kanye nama-invertebrates adla i-algae. Kodwa-ke, iningi labantu likubheka njengesimenywa esingathandeki ngoba i-algae eningi kakhulu ingavimba ukubuka kwakho ithangi futhi yehlise ukukhula okunempilo kwezitshalo.

Hlela ukuqeda i-algae ethangini lezinhlanzi.

Izindlela ezi-5 eziphezulu zokuhlanza i-algae kusuka ethangini lakho lezinhlanzi.

Ake sixoxe ngezindlela ezi-5 ezilula zokususa i-algae kusuka ezindongeni zase-aquarium nokuhlobisa.

1, ukuklabha okwenziwe ngesandla:

Sebenzisa i-algae scraper noma isponji ehlanzekile, engabi nambitheka ngokususa i-algae emzimbeni kusuka ezindongeni zamathangi nokuhlobisa. Qoqa kahle indawo ethintekile, usebenzisa ingcindezi ephakathi ukuze ususe i-algae.

Isixubho esilula se-Tooth siphelele ekukhushweni kwezindawo ezinzima ukufinyelela kuzo, imihlobiso ye-aquarium, imihlobiso enzima, kanye namaqabunga etshalo. Izinhlobo ezithile ze-trichoalgae zingasuswa ngokufaka i-algae filaments ngama-bristles wesixubho amazinyo bese kusonta amabhulashi ukuze i-algae igoqa njenge-spaghetti ngemfoloko. Ekugcineni, uma ubona ama-algae aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma ama-diatoms ansundu aqala ukumboza i-substrate, ungavula amatshe noma isihlabathi nge-aquarium siphon.

Lapho usola ngesandla, qaphela ukuthi ungaqhubeki ingilazi yethangi noma ulimaze noma yikuphi ukuhlobisa okubucayi.

Ngale ndlela amathuluzi alula futhi kulula ukusebenza, ngakho-ke kungaveza imiphumela ngokushesha ngaphandle kokulinda, le yindlela yokuqala yokuthi ungasusa kanjani i-algae ethangini lezinhlanzi.

2, I-Algae Magnet Cleaner:

I-Algae Magnet Cleaner iqukethe ama-magnets amabili, eyodwa ene-pad yokuhlanza ngaphakathi kwethangi kanye nokunye okunesibambo ngaphandle.

Hambisa uzibuthe wangaphandle eceleni kwengilazi ngenkathi uzibuthe wangaphakathi ulandela, ususa ngempumelelo i-algae kusuka endaweni yangaphakathi.

Khetha ihlanzekile yokuhlanza efanelekile ngobukhulu be-tank ingilazi.Lokhu yindlela yesibili yokuthi ungasusa kanjani i-algae ethangini lezinhlanzi.

3. Izinhlanzi kanye ne-invertebrates edla i-algae:

Yethula izinhlanzi ezidliwayo ze-algaeae, ezinjenge-Stonefish, izinhlanzi ze-Siamese algavorous, noma izinhlobo ezithile ze-catfish, ukusiza ukulawula ukukhula kwe-algae.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-invertebrates athile, njengeminenke, iminenke yama-shrimp, noma ama-snew olwandle adla ku-algae, angadla kahle i-algae.

Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukutadisha ukuhambisana kanye nezidingo zokunakekelwa okuthile kwalezi zinto eziphilayo nezinhlanzi ezikhona. Ngoba a) Izinhlobo ngakunye ezidliwayo ezidla izinhlobo ezithile ze-algae, futhi b) kungenzeka zingakwazi ukuhlanza ngokuphelele i-aquarium yakho yonke. Kodwa-ke, bangumugqa omuhle wesibili wokuzivikela ongakusiza ekulweni ne-algae. KwamaNanoCanks, izintandokazi zethu zifaka iminenke esolwandle engajulile, i-Omani shrimp, noma isikole se-auricinaceae catfish. Ngamathangi amakhulu, vumela abanye abadli be-mane noma ama-algae-ama-algae-afise indawo eningi.

Le yindlela yesithathu yokuthi ungasusa kanjani i-algae ethangini lezinhlanzi.

4, Ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali:

I-Algaecide noma ukwelashwa kwe-algal kungasetshenziswa njengendlela yokugcina yezinkinga ezinkulu noma eziphikelelayo ze-algal.

Sicela ulandele ngokucophelela imiyalo ezayo nomkhiqizo, njengoba ukwelashwa okuhlukile kungaba nemiyalo ethile yemininingwane nemiyalo yohlelo lokusebenza.

Qaphela lapho usebenzisa izindlela zokwelapha amakhemikhali, ngoba zingalimaza izinhlanzi ezibucayi, ama-invertebrates, noma amagciwane azuzisayo ethangini. Susa yonke i-carbon eyenziwe ngomshini kusuka kusihlungi ngaphambi kokucutshungulwa.

Le ndlela yesine yokuthi ungasusa kanjani i-algae ethangini lezinhlanzi.

5, Ukulawulwa Kokukhanya Nokudla Okunempilo:

I-Algae iyachuma phambi kokukhanya okweqile nezakhamzimba. Yehlisa ubude besikhathi namandla wokukhanya kwe-aquarium ukukhawulela ukukhula kwe-algae. Gwema izinhlanzi ezingaphezulu ngokweqile, njengokudla okungabonakali kungadala ukunqwabelana kwezakhi futhi kukhuthaze ukukhula kwe-algae.

Cabanga ukusebenzisa isibali sikhathi ukuze ulungise uhlelo lokukhanyisa futhi uqinisekise ukuvezwa okungaguquki.

Ukulungiswa okujwayelekile kwethangi, kufaka phakathi izinguquko zamanzi okuyingxenye nokugcina amapharamitha afanele amanzi, kungasiza futhi ukuvikela ukukhula kwe-algae. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugcina izitshalo ezibukhoma ethangini zingasiza ukudonsa izakhi zomzimba ngokweqile futhi zincintisane ne-algae yezinsizakusebenza.

Ukuze silinganise ithangi elikhulayo, sincoma ukusebenzisa i-timer yesikhathi sokuphuma ukuze uvule amalambu cishe amahora angama-6-8 ngosuku (njengephuzu lokuqala), kancane kancane ancipha noma anciphise izinga lomsoco njengoba kudingeka. Uma amazinga we-nitrate ephakeme kune-50 ppm, ushintsho lwamanzi lwenziwa ukuze kunciphise inani lemfucuza ye-nitrogen. Uma izinga le-nitrate lingaphansi kwama-20 ppm, engeza umanyolo ohlaza okotshani olula othangeni kuze kube yilapho amanzi efinyelela ku-20 ppm nitrate. Linda amasonto ama-2-3 phakathi kokuguqulwa ngakunye kwamazinga okukhanya noma izakhi zomzimba ukuze ubone umphumela onawo ezitshalweni zakho bese ulungisa ngokufanele. Awusoze wasusa ngokuphelele yonke iminonjana ye-algae, ngakho-ke umgomo wethu ukunciphisa i-algae kuze kube yilapho kungabonakali kahle.

Le yindlela yesihlanu yokuthi ungasusa kanjani i-algae ethangini lezinhlanzi.

Khumbula, ukuthi ungasusa kanjani i-algae ethangini lezinhlanzi, kubalulekile ukukhomba uhlobo oluthile lwe-algae obhekene nakho ukuze unqume izindlela zokuhlanza eziphumelela kakhulu futhi uvikele ukulimala okungenzeka kwezinhlanzi zakho nase-aquarium ecosystem yakho.

Ungayijikeleza kanjani ithangi lezinhlanzi

Abantu abaningi bathanda ama-aquarium. Mayelana nemishini ye-aquarium, abaqalayo abaningi ngeke bawusebenzise. Badinga uhlelo lokujikeleza okuzenzakalelayo okuzenzakalelayo ukuzuza ukondla okuzenzakalelayo, ukulawulwa kokushisa okuzenzakalelayo, kanye noshintsho lwamanzi othomathikhi. Lesi yisimo esifanelekile, kanye nomgomo osebenzayo wohlelo lokujikeleza kwamanzi kufanele luqondwe. Lokhu kufaka ukufaka amaphampu, izihlungi nokuhlobisa ngaphambi kokungeza amanzi ahlungiwe kahle. Ngezansi ungathola imininingwane yokuthi ukuhamba ngamabhayisekili, kungani kubalulekile, nokuthi ungayijikeleza kanjani i-aquarium yakho.

Yini i-aquarium cycling?

I-Aquarium Cycling iyinqubo yokusungula nokuvuthwa kohlelo lwe-biological Filtration ku-aquarium entsha. Kubandakanya ukudala imvelo ezinzile nelilinganiselayo ngokuhlakulela amagciwane azuzisayo asiza ukudiliza imikhiqizo yemfucuza enobuthi ekhiqizwe izinhlanzi nezinye izinto ethangi.

Umgomo oyinhloko we-aquarium cycling ukusungula ikoloni lama-bacterium nitrony, ikakhulukazi ama-nitrosomonas kanye ne-nitrobacter, edlala indima ebalulekile kumjikelezo we-nitrogen. 

Umjikelezo we-nitrogen uqukethe izigaba ezintathu:

I-Ammonia Stage: 

Ukungcola kwezinhlanzi, ukudla okungabonakali, kanye nento yokubola kukhiqiza i-ammonia, okunobuthi kakhulu ekudonseni izinhlanzi. Ekuqaleni, amazinga e-ammonia angakhuphuka e-aquarium, abeka engcupheni impilo yezinhlanzi.

Isigaba seNitrite: 

I-nitrosomonas bacterium iguqula i-ammonia ibe yi-nitrite ngenqubo ebizwa ngokuthi yi-nitrocation. I-Nitrite isayingozi ekudobeni kepha inobuthi obuncane kune-ammonia.

Isigaba seNitrate : 

Amagciwane e-nitrobact abuye aguqule i-nitrite ibe yi-nitrate. I-nitrate ayinobuthi obunobuthi kunabo bobabili i-ammonia ne-nitrite, kepha amazinga aphezulu asengalimaza izinhlanzi uma zingalawulwa kahle.

Ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhamba ngebhayisekili, i-bacterium ezuzisayo kancane kancane ikholisa abezindaba zokuhlunga, substrate, kanye nezindawo ezahlukahlukene e-aquarium. Lawa magciwane aguqula i-ammonia abe yi-nitrite bese efisa, okugcina okususwe ngoshintsho lwamanzi noma oludonswe yizitshalo ezibukhoma.

Ukujikeleza i-aquarium:

Setha ithangi: Faka isihlungi, i-heater, neminye imishini. Engeza amanzi okuholwa futhi alungiselele ama-substrate kanye nemihlobiso.

Faka umthombo we-ammonia: Ukuqalisa inqubo yokuhamba ngebhayisikile, wethula umthombo we-ammonia, njengokudla kwezinhlanzi noma i-ammonia emsulwa. Lokhu kulingisa imfucuza ekhiqizwa yizinhlanzi.

Gada amapharamitha wamanzi: 

Hlola njalo amanzi ama-ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, namazinga we-PH usebenzisa amakhithi wokuhlola afanele. Qopha imiphumela ukulandelela inqubekela phambili yenqubo yokuhamba ngebhayisikile.

Ukusungulwa kwamagciwane okuzuzisayo: 

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, amagciwane azuzisayo azoqala ukwenza ikholoni ithangi. Le nqubo ingathatha amasonto ambalwa njengoba abantu bamabhakthekile bekhula futhi bazimise.

Izinguquko zamanzi nokulungiswa:

 Ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhamba ngebhayisikile, yenza izinguquko zamanzi eziyingxenye ukugcina amazinga e-ammonia nama-nitrite aphansi ngangokunokwenzeka futhi asuse ama-nitrate ngokweqile. Hlanza njalo imidiya yokuhlunga ngokuya ngemiyalo yomenzi yokuvikela ukuvala nokugcina ikholoni elifanele lamagciwane.

Ukuqedwa Kwamabhayisekili: 

Inqubo yokuhamba ngebhayisikile ibhekwa njengephelele lapho amazinga e-ammonia nama-nitrite anciphisa ama-zero, futhi i-nitrate ikhona emazingeni alinganiswayo kodwa aphephile.

Lapho i-aquarium isiqede inqubo yokuhamba ngebhayisikile, kuphephile ukuletha kancane izinhlanzi ethangini. Kubalulekile ukuqala ngenani elincane lezinhlanzi ezi-Hardy ukugwema ukweqisa uhlelo. Ukulungiswa okuqhubekayo, kufaka phakathi ukuhlolwa kwamanzi okujwayelekile, izinguquko zamanzi, kanye nokuhlunga kokuhlunga, kuzosiza ukugcina indawo enempilo nezinzile ye-aquarium yenhlanzi yakho.

Kungani ama-aquarium adinga ukufakwa ngamabhayisekili?

Ngaphambi kokuthi kubekwe enhlanzini, ama-bacteria ama-nitrify kufanele asakaze ngaphesheya kwezihlungi zemvelo ze-aquarium zokuphatha umqulu we-ammonia okhiqizwa yizinhlanzi. Uma izinhlanzi zingeniswa ethangi ngokushesha okukhulu noma uma kwenziwa izinhlanzi eziningi kakhulu ngasikhathi sinye, ama-biofielders ngeke akwazi ukuhambisana nenani le-ammonia elikhiqizwa yizinhlanzi. Ngisho nangemva kokuhamba ngebhayisekili i-aquarium kahle, kungcono ukwethula izinhlanzi zakho ngasikhathi sinye ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ithangi lilungiseleleke ngenhlanzi eyengeziwe.

Uma ungahambisi i-aquarium yakho, umjikelezo we-nitrogen usazokwenzeka, kepha izinhlanzi zakho zizolinyazwa kule nqubo. Imiphumela yobuthi eyakhelwe eyakhelwe i-aquarium entsha inikela ngalokho okwaziwa ngokuthi yi- 'New Tank Syndrome.

Ngabe i-aquarium ithatha isikhathi esingakanani ukujikeleza?

Isikhathi se-aquariums generate yenqubo yokuhamba ngebhayisekili ye-aquarium ingahluka ngokuya ngezinto eziningana, kufaka phakathi indlela esetshenzisiwe, umthombo wamagciwane, kanye nezimo eziphelele zethangi. Imvamisa, inqubo yokuhamba ngebhayisikile ithatha noma kuphi kusuka kumaviki ama-2 kuye kwayi-8 ukuqeda, kepha kungathatha isikhathi eside kwezinye izimo.

Nansi umugqa wesikhathi ojwayelekile wenqubo yokuhamba ngebhayisikile:

Ukusungulwa kwe-ammonia: 

Ngemuva kokungeza umthombo we-ammonia ethangini, noma ngabe kungukudla kwezinhlanzi noma i-ammonia emsulwa, kungathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa zamazinga e-ammonia ukuze andise.

Ukukhula kwamagciwane eNitrosomonas:

 Njengoba amazinga we-ammonia enyuka, ama-bacterium azuzisayo abizwa ngokuthi ama-nitrosomonas aqala ukwenza ikholoni ithangi. Le nqubo ingathatha cishe amasonto angu-1 kuye kwangama-2, kepha ingahluka.

Ukuguqulwa kwe-ammonia kuNitirite: 

Lapho nje amagciwane e-nitrosomonas esezisungule, aguqula i-ammonia abe yi-nitrite ngenqubo ebizwa ngokuthi yi-nitrocalification. Lesi sigaba singathatha amanye amasonto ambalwa, lapho amazinga we-nitrite akhuphuka kancane kancane.

Ukukhula kwamagciwane eNitrobact: 

Njengoba amazinga we-nitrite avuka, olunye uhlobo lwamabhaktheriya azuzayo abizwa ngokuthi i-nitrobacter uqala ukuzikhethela. Lawa magciwane aguqula i-nitrite ibe yi-nitrate.

Nitrate ukukhiqizwa kanye nokuzinza:

 Lapho i-nitrobaccter bacterium ekhiphe ithangi, amazinga we-nitrite ancipha, futhi amazinga eNetrate asukuma. Kulesi sigaba, inqubo yokuhamba ngebhayisekili iseduze nokuphothulwa. I-Nitrate ingalawulwa ngezinguquko ezijwayelekile zamanzi kanye nokuba khona kwezitshalo ezibukhoma.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhamba ngebhayisikile, amazinga e-ammonia nama-nitrite angashintshashintsha, futhi ama-spikes kula mazinga angenzeka. Ukuhlolwa njalo kwamapharamitha amanzi kubalulekile ukuqapha inqubekela phambili yokuhamba ngebhayisikile futhi uqinisekise ukuphepha kwezinhlanzi.

Izici ezinjengokusetshenziswa kwamagciwane ama-bacterium anenzuzo noma ukubekezela ithangi ngemithombo yezihlungi esungulwe kusuka kwenye i-aquarium angasheshisa inqubo yokuhamba ngebhayisikile. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuvumela isikhathi esanele sokuba amagciwane asungula futhi umjikelezo we-nitrogen ukuqina ngaphambi kokungeza izinhlanzi ethangini.

Yini engiyidingayo ukujikeleza i-aquarium?

Ukujikeleza i-aquarium, uzodinga izinto ezilandelayo:

I-Aquarium: 

Ithangi elifanele lama-aquarium elingusayizi ofanele wezinhlanzi ezihlelayo ohlela ukuzigcina.

Isihlungi: 

Uhlelo lokuhlunga lwe-aquarium enikezela nge-mechanical, yamakhemikhali, ne-biological filtration. Isihlungi sisiza ukususa imfucumfucu, amakhemikhali, futhi kukhuthaza ukukhula kwamagciwane azuzisayo.

Substrate: 

I-substrate yinto ebekwe ezansi kwethangi. Kungaba amatshe amatshe, isihlabathi, noma ama-substrate akhethekile. I-substrate inikeza indawo yamagciwane azuzisayo ukuze akwazi ukwenza ama-colonize.

I-Consioner yamanzi: 

I-conditioner yamanzi isetshenziselwa ukususa i-chlorine, i-chloramine, namanye amakhemikhali ayingozi avela emanzini ompompi. Kwenza amanzi aphephe inhlanzi futhi asiza ukulondolozela impilo yawo ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhamba ngebhayisikile.

Ama-Test Kits: 

Ama-kits wokuhlola aqapha ukubheka amapharamitha wamanzi ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhamba ngebhayisikile. Uzodinga amakhithi ukukala ukukala ama-ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, namazinga we-PH. Amakhithi wokuhlola uketshezi anembe kakhudlwana kunemichilo yokuhlola.

Umthombo we-ammonia: 

Kudingeka i-ammonia ukukhahlela inqubo yokuhamba ngebhayisikile. Ungasebenzisa ukudla kwezinhlanzi, umsulwa i-ammonia (mahhala yezithasiselo nama-filly media), noma ama-fill media asunguliwe kusuka ku-aquarium elinamabhayisekili njengomthombo we-ammonia.

Heater (uma kudingeka): 

Uma uhlela ukugcina izinhlanzi ezishisayo ezidinga uhla lokushisa oluthile, uzodinga i-heater ukuze ulondoloze izinga lokushisa lamanzi elifanele.

Thermometer: 

I-thermometer isetshenziselwa ukuqapha izinga lokushisa lamanzi futhi liqinisekise ukuthi lihlala lingaphakathi kohlu olufunayo lwezinhlanzi.

I-Bacterium Amagciwane Angezelelwa (Ngokuzithandela): 

Yize kungadingekile, amanye ama-aquarists akhetha ukusebenzisa izithameli zamagciwane azuzisayo ukusheshisa inqubo yokuhamba ngebhayisikile. Le mikhiqizo iqukethe ama-bacterium ama-bacterium amasiko angasiza ukusungula ikoloni le-bacterial elinenzuzo ngokushesha okukhulu.

Isineke: 

Ukuhamba ngebhayisekili i-aquarium kuthatha isikhathi, ngakho-ke ukubekezela kubalulekile. Imvamisa kuthatha amasonto ambalwa ukuze ama-bacterium azuzisayo asungula futhi umjikelezo we-nitrogen ukuze uzinze.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ngenkathi usetha i-aquarium, qiniseka ukuthi unendawo efanelekile yezinhlobo zezinhlanzi ohlela ukuyigcina, kufaka phakathi ukuhlobisa okufanele, ukucasha izindawo, kanye namapharamitha afanele amanzi.

Ngokuthola imishini edingekayo nezinto zokwakha, kanye nokuqapha amapharamitha wamanzi, ungakwazi ukujikeleza ngempumelelo i-aquarium yakho futhi udale indawo enempilo futhi ezinzile yenhlanzi yakho.

Ukuhamba ngebhayisikile nezinhlanzi

Ukuhamba ngebhayisekili ngenhlanzi kuyafana nokuhamba ngebhayisekili ithangi ngaphandle kwezinhlanzi, kepha umthombo we-ammonia uyahluka. Esikhundleni sokungeza ukudla emanzini, inhlanzi ihlinzeka nge-ammonia ngesimo semfucuza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzodingeka wenze izinguquko zamanzi ezijwayelekile nezinhlanzi ezikhona. I-Fish-in Cycling ayinconywa ezimweni eziningi, kepha ingasebenza uma uvela ithangi lakho ngezinhlanzi ezinzima.

1. Setha izingxenye zethangi

Lesi sinyathelo siyafana sokuthola enye yamabhayisekili angenazinhlangu. Ngaphambi kokuthi ungeze izinhlanzi ethangini lakho, qiniseka ukuthi zonke izinto zifakwa kahle futhi zisebenza ngokusebenza. Lokhu kufaka wonke amaphampu, izihlungi, ama-bubbler, abalawuli bokushisa, nazo zonke ezinye izinto. Lokhu kudala indawo efanelekayo yezinhlanzi zakho zokuhlala kuyo.

2. Faka izinhlanzi ezimbalwa eziqinile ethangini

Izinhlanzi ezi-Hardy azithinteki kangako yi-ammonia kanye nezinye izinto ezingcolile kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinhlanzi, ngakho-ke zingukuphela kwezinhlanzi ezifanele zokuba ethangi ngenkathi zihamba ngebhayisikile. Ungangezi ngaphezu kwezinhlanzi ezintathu ethangini. Uma izinhlanzi eziningi kakhulu zihlala ethangini ngesikhathi somjikelezo, zizokhiqiza imfucuza eningi futhi zibangele amazinga e-ammonia aphezulu kakhulu.

3. Yondla inhlanzi

Lapho nje le nhlanzi ingeziwe, uzofuna ukondla kancane. Lokhu kungasho ukondla ngabo kaningi noma ukubondla amanani amancane ngesikhathi esijwayelekile. Gwema ukweqisa izinhlanzi, ngoba lokhu kuzobenza bakhiqize imfucuza eyengeziwe futhi bahole ekukhiqizweni okwengeziwe kwe-ammonia ngokudla okunembayo. Lapho umjikelezo ukhahlela, ungaqala ukondla izinhlanzi ezijwayelekile zokudla.

4. Yenza izinguquko zamanzi

Shintsha cishe amaphesenti ayi-10 kuye kwangama-20 amanzi ethangi kabili masonto onke. Lokhu kusiza ukulalela i-ammonia, i-nitrite, namanye amazinga athile athile. Izinguquko zamanzi zalesi zivalo kufanele ziqhubeke inqobo nje uma i-aquarium yakho isebenza.

5. Bheka amazinga okungcosa

Ngenkathi wenza ushintsho lwamanzi, uzodinga ukubheka njalo ama-ammonia ama-ammonia, ama-nitrite, kanye namazinga eNetrate. Lapho amazinga eNetrate ahlala engaguquki futhi amazinga e-ammonia nama-nitrite awabonakali, umjikelezo usuqediwe. Izinhlanzi ezingeziwe zingangezwa ethangini.

Ukuhamba ngebhayisikile ngezitshalo

I-Aquarium Ekubuyiseleni Enezitshalo ayikubikezela kakhulu kwendlela ngaphandle kwezinhlanzi ezingenazinhlanzi nezinhlanzi - ekuhambeni ngokuhamba ngebhayisikile. Ukufa kokufa nokukhula kwe-algae kungenza umjikelezo wehluleke futhi udinga ukuthi uqale inqubo ngaphezulu. Ngenxa yalokhu, le ndlela ayinconywanga ngokuhamba ngebhayisekili okungenazinhlangu, kepha kungumuntu ngokwethu ukwedlula izinhlanzi - ekuhambeni ngokuhamba ngebhayisikile. Ngaphambi kokuhamba ngebhayisekili ithangi ngezitshalo, kuzodingeka uthenge umanyolo oqukethe ama-nitrogen.

1. Setha izakhi ze-aquarium

Njengesinyathelo sokuqala ngezindlela ezedlule, qiniseka ukuthi wonke amaphampu, ama-bubbler, izihlungi, ama-heater, nezinye izinto zengezwa ku-aquarium.

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Ngaphambi kokungezwa izitshalo ku-aquarium, zibakhumbuza amagciwane ukuze zinciphise ubungozi bangaphandle kwamagciwane kanye nezinambuzane kusuka ekulimazeni imvelo yethangi. Izitshalo ezi-Hardy zinguhlobo lwesitshalo esihle kakhulu ongangeza ku-aquarium ngenkathi zihamba ngebhayisikile. Ama-feeders wekholamu wamanzi alungile ngoba amunca i-ammonia futhi anciphise kangcono kunenye izinhlobo zezitshalo.

3. Faka ukukhanyiswa kwe-aquarium

Ukukhanyisa kwe-aquarium etshaliwe kubalulekile ekuvumele isitshalo ukuba sihambise izithombe. Qinisekisa ukuthi ukusetha kokukhanyisa okusebenzisayo kulungele izitshalo zakho zombili ngenkathi zihamba ngebhayisekili nangemva kwalokho. Kulesi sigaba, izitshalo kufanele zithole cishe amahora ayishumi kuya kwayishumi nambili zokukhanya ngosuku.

4. Faka Umanyolo

Manje njengoba ukuKhanya kumisiwe, ungangeza umanyolo ethangini. Uma usebenzisa ama-feeders ekholomu wamanzi, umanyolo owuketshezi uyindlela engcono kakhulu. Izitshalo zezimpande, beka amathebhu wezimpande ngqo ngaphansi kwezimpande zezitshalo.

5. Yenza izinguquko zamanzi

Lapho kuhamba ngamabhayisekili ngezitshalo, kufanele ushintshe cishe amaphesenti angama-30 amanzi ethangi isonto ngalinye. Lokhu kunciphisa ukukhula kwe-algae, ikakhulukazi emasontweni ambalwa okuqala ngemuva kokwethula izitshalo emanzini.

6. Bukela ukukhula okusha

Uma ubona ukukhula okusha ethangini lakho, lokho kuwuphawu lokuthi ithangi ligcwalisa umjikelezo walo. Ungahle uqaphele ukukhula kwe-algae eduze kwezindonga zethangi kanye ne-substrate. Kulesi sigaba, okunye ukukhula kwe-algae kwamukelekile ngoba kubonisana kukhona izakhi zomuntu ezanele zezitshalo ukuze zichume. Uma ithangi lakho linenqwaba ye-algae, yehlise isikhathi sokukhanyisa kuze kube amahora ayisishiyagalombili kuya kwayishumi ngosuku.

7. Ukubheka amazinga okungcosa amanzi

Kuyo yonke le nqubo, uzodinga ukuqapha i-ammonia, nitrite, kanye namazinga we-nitrate lamanzi e-aquarium. Ukuhlola uma ithangi lakho libhalwe ngebhayisikile, engeza cishe i-PPM eyodwa ye-ammonia ethangini. Uma amazinga e-Amonia ayibonakali ngemuva kwamahora angama-24, ama-nitrites awabonakali, futhi ama-nitrate akhona, ithangi liqede umjikelezo walo.

Ngingakwazi ukujikeleza i-aquarium emahoreni angama-24?

Ukungeza ama-bacteria ngesandla kungasiza umjikelezo wethangi ngokushesha, kepha kungaholela ezinkingeni zezinhlanzi zakho kamuva. Uma ukhetha ukusheshisa umjikelezo we-hydrogen ethangini lakho, uzodinga isihlungi kanye ne-substrate kusuka ethangini eliseduze nebhayisekili ukukhiqiza imiphumela efiseleka kakhulu. Ngenkathi ama-bacter angamabhodlela kanye nokuhlunga okuphindaphindiwe kanye ne-substrate shesha ukushesha umjikelezo we-nitrogen, inketho engcono kakhulu ye-aquarium yakho ukuvumela inqubo ukuthi yenze ngokwemvelo.